Selenium Core only automates tests for applications in the same domain that it is launched. After JavaScriptTestRunner was made into an open-source software it was renamed Selenium Core. Huggins created the JavaScriptTestRunner in 2004. The test procedures took a lot of time too. It was Jason Huggins who felt that there was a need for a testing tool to automate tasks to control browsing actions as the manual testing wasn’t efficient when he was working at ThoughtWorks in 2004. Selenium Grid: A feature to simultaneously run test scripts on multiple machines running on multiple platforms.Selenium WebDriver: A suite of language-specific bindings to control browser actions from the OS level.Selenium Integrated Development Environment (IDE): A Firefox and Chrome add-on that allows you to record and run actions on a browser.Selenium is a testing framework that comprises of multiple tools: Platforms like Windows, MAC, Linux, Solaris, and mobile OSes such as Android, iOS, and Windows Mobile are all capable of running Selenium. In addition, it supports all major browsers such as Firefox, Chrome, Internet Explorer, and Safari. The popularity of Selenium can be attributed to its ability to support multiple programming languages to write test scripts such as Python, PHP, Java, Perl, Ruby, and C#. Developed in 2004 by Jason Huggins, Selenium quickly gained popularity as the web UI automation testing interface. Selenium is an open-source test automation framework that changed the testing landscape.
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